Penerapan Teknologi Energi Hybrid: Turbin Mikrohidro dan Panel Surya untuk Menambah Produksi Energi Listrik di Dusun Batu Saeng, Tanggamus, Lampung
Abstract
APPLICATION OF HYBRID ENERGY TECHNOLOGY: MİCRO-HYDRO TURBİNE AND SOLAR PANELS TO INCREASE ELECTRİCAL ENERGY PRODUCTİON İN DUSUN BATU SAENG, TANGGAMUS, LAMPUNG. Dusun Batu Saeng, Tanggamus, Lampung is one of the areas that utilize the potential of the surrounding natural resources. One of the potentials used is river water which is used as a Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH). However, the source of electrical energy that has been used for 10 years does not appear to be optimal in its utilization. This is because many components are damaged and unfit for use which has reduced their performance. The production of electrical energy from PLTMH is 8 kW which is distributed to 20 houses, this amount will be reduced during the dry season to 6-7 kW. Based on that, it is necessary to replace components such as turbines and generators with a capacity of 10 kW. In addition, during a prolonged dry season, it can also be utilized by installing a 1 kW photovoltaic as a Solar Power Plant (PLTS). Thus, by utilizing water and solar sources, more optimal electricity production can be produced through hybrid energy from PLTMH and PLTS in Dusun Batu Saeng, Lampung. The implementation stages include literature study, site survey, group discussion forum, design and planning, design and preparation, manufacture of PLTMH and PLTS, installation of PLTMH and PLTS, monitoring and evaluation, and final report. The result of this program is an increase in electricity production from 8 kW to 11 kW of hybrid energy from PLTMH and PLTS. It is hoped that in the future this program can be applied to other areas so that they become energy-independent communities.
References
Apriliawan, A. R., Madi, M., Muslimah, S., Juliana, A., Ali, M. P. (2021). Analisis kepuasan masyarakat terhadap penerapan dan edukasi panel surya sebagai destilasi air laut di Pulau Rimau Lampung Selatan. TeknoKreatif: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2), 98–110. https://doi.org/10.35472/teknokreatif.v1i2.615
Hadiwidodo, Y. S., Rochani, I., Syahroni, N., Pratikno, H., Madi. (2020). AUTOVID (AutoCAD Covid-19): Sebuah media pelatihan software AutoCAD secara online untuk masyarakat terdampak Covid-19. Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat-DRPM ITS (Vol. 4, Issue 3).
Hadiwidodo, Y. S., Syahroni, N., Handayanu, H., Rochani, I., Pratikno, H., Madi, M. (2022). Pelatihan AutoCAD 3D secara online untuk masyarakat terdampak covid-19. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 7(1), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.30653/002.202271.5
Isnugroho. (2009). Micro hydro water pump, an alternative to overcome the energy crisis (Issue 110).
Madi. (2022). Dasar perancangan blade turbin. Penerbit Sinar Gamedia.
Madi, M., Hadiwidodo, Y. S., Tuswan, T., Ismail, A. (2020). Analisis tingkat kepuasan peserta pelatihan AutoCAD online untuk pengabdian masyarakat terdampak covid-19 dengan metode kirkpatrick level I. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 5(4), 1065–1076. https://doi.org/10.30653/002.202054.689
Madi, M., Naimah, K., Hariyanto, D., Ikhram, R., Rahmadi, I., Kusuma, A. P., Hasbiyalloh, H., Rafi, R. (2021a). Analisis tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap penerapan generator-mikrohidro sebagai sumber energi listrik di Dusun Batu Saeng, Lampung. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 6(3), 811–822. https://doi.org/10.30653/002.202163.815
Madi, M., Naimah, K., Hariyanto, D., Ikhram, R., Rahmadi, I., Kusuma, A. P., Hasbiyalloh, H., Rafi, R. (2021b). Penerapan generator mikrohidro sebagai sumber energi listrik di Dusun Batu Saeng, Tanggamus, Lampung. TeknoKreatif: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2), 50–58. https://doi.org/10.35472/teknokreatif.v1i2.477
Madi, M., Tuswan, T., Arirohman, I. D., Ismail, A. (2021). Comparative analysis of taper and taperless blade design for ocean wind turbines in Ciheras Coastline, West Java. Kapal: Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 18(1), 8–17. https://doi.org/10.14710/kapal
Madi, Rahmawati, S., Mukhtasor, Satrio, D., Yasim, A. (2021). Variation number of blades for performance enhancement for vertical axis current turbine in low water velocity in Indonesia. InProceedings of the 7th International Seminar on Ocean and Coastal Engineering, Environmental and Natural Disaster Management, 47–53. https://doi.org/10.5220/0010047900470053
Madi, Sasono, M. E. N., Hadiwidodo, Y. S., Sujiatanti, S. H. (2019). Application of savonius turbine behind the propeller as energy source of fishing vessel in indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 588(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/588/1/012046
Naimah, K., Madi, M., Yunesti, P., Zen, M. R., Maulana, R. W., Kusuma, A. P., Hasbiyalloh, H., Rafi, R. (2021). Pelatihan manajemen operasi pembangkit listrik tenaga mikrohidro (PLMTH) di Desa Batu Saeng Tanggamus Lampung. TeknoKreatif: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2), 2021–2059. https://doi.org/10.35472/teknokreatif.v1i2.511
Roza, E., & Mujirudin, M. (2019). JKTE UTA’45 jakarta perancangan pembangkit tenaga surya fakultas teknik UHAMKA. Ejournal Kajian Teknik Elektro, 4(1), 16–30.
